Culture and art: Importance of art practice, not aesthetics, to early human culture.
Identifieur interne : 000859 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000858; suivant : 000860Culture and art: Importance of art practice, not aesthetics, to early human culture.
Auteurs : Dahlia W. Zaidel [États-Unis]Source :
- Progress in brain research [ 1875-7855 ] ; 2018.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- histoire : Art.
- physiologie : Encéphale.
- Culture (sociologie), Esthétique, Histoire ancienne, Humains, Évolution biologique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- history : Art.
- physiology : Brain.
- Biological Evolution, Culture, Esthetics, History, Ancient, Humans, Practice, Psychological.
Abstract
Art is expressed in multiple formats in today's human cultures. Physical traces of stone tools and other archaeological landmarks suggest early nonart cultural behavior and symbolic cognition in the early Homo sapiens (HS) who emerged ~300,000-200,000 years ago in Africa. Fundamental to art expression is the neural underpinning for symbolic cognition, and material art is considered its prime example. However, prior to producing material art, HS could have exploited symbolically through art-rooted biological neural pathways for social purpose, namely, those controlling interpersonal motoric coordination and sound codependence. Aesthetics would not have been the primary purpose; arguments for group dance and rhythmical musical sounds are offered here. In addition, triggers for symbolic body painting are discussed. These cultural art formats could well have preceded material art and would have enhanced unity, inclusiveness, and cooperative behavior, contributing significantly to already existing nonart cultural practices.
DOI: 10.1016/bs.pbr.2018.03.001
PubMed: 29779738
Affiliations:
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